We recommend kiln-dried (kd) woods in the manufacture of fine furniture or cabinets. KD woods have a lower moisture content than air-dried wood, so they are more stable, and won't be as prone to surface checking and end checking.

The process of bringing the moisture content down in air-dried woods can be a challenge. The goal of course is to dry the wood without drying it so quickly that it cracks or "checks". One way to go about it is to dry wood in stages. That is, instead of working from beginning to end in one session, break up the process. For example, to turn pens from a thicker board, split the board down into two thinner boards. In a few days cut blanks. A few days later rough the blanks out a bit. Then finally turn it down to a finished dimension. Make a few days or week or even month process out of it.

In the process remember to seal freshly exposed surfaces (especially the ends), even if you are only walking away from your project for an hour or two. We recommend "Anchorseal", especially if you are in a mountain or desert area, where humidity is low. Another trick is to store the wood in a plastic bag during the drying process. Throw some shavings or sawdust in the bag along with the wood, and the drying will be even more controlled. The idea is to slow down the evaporation.

Store wood in a cool area. Avoid direct sunlight. Use new sandpaper and low machine speeds to help reduce surface friction and heat which causes surface cracks. Use successively finer grades of paper. If surface cracks should develop, repair them with "Hot Stuff" available in any specialty wood or model store.

"Babysitting" some of your more problematic air-dried woods can raise the yield to 85%-100%. If you're working with Snakewood, expect about a 50% yield, even if you do everything perfectly. Ending up with a perfect piece of Snakewood without cracks requires a little luck. Even so, if you're willing to be patient and to make a process of it, you will end up with works of art that will last a lifetime and longer.

One a more official note, wood returns must be postmarked within 7 days of receipt and before any cutting has been done. Practice safe woodworking habits using dust makes, eye protection, and gloves to avoid injury. We accept no liability for use of our woods.

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